Signs and symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome
Health

Signs and symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome

Irritable Bowel Syndrome or IBS is a condition that causes stomach problems or discomfort and irregular bowel movement. Though it is neither fatal nor is it the cause of other chronic abdomen ailments, it can be disconcerting and affect the regular life of a person. The signs and symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome IBS can be caused due to food habits, stress, lack of sleep, and alterations in gut microbes. Though the symptoms depend on the causes and might vary from person to person, some of the common symptoms are: Stomach cramps Good bacteria that resides in your gut, together with your brain, controls your digestion. Irritable Bowel Syndrome disturbs this harmony of coordination, leading to severe strain in the muscles of the digestive system, and causes cramps in the stomach. While the pain is majorly in the upper abdomen, it can also cause pain in the lower abdomen and the entire abdominal region. This pain mostly subsides post the bowel movement. Diarrhea One out of 3 patients suffering from IBS, suffers from diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Their primary symptom is excessive bowel movement, and it is twice more than a healthy individual’s bowel movement. Many a time, it is due to stress and can range from the sudden urge to pass stool to watery and loose stool, containing mucus.
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Different ways to prevent and treat pneumonia
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Different ways to prevent and treat pneumonia

Pneumonia is a lung infection that can be caused by bacteria, fungus, viruses, and other infections. It can also be caused by health conditions that lead to a lung infection by enabling pathogens to attack your lungs. It is widely believed that those under the age of five or over the age of sixty are the most vulnerable to it and if they happen to have a weakened immune system, then they are more at risk of contracting a severe case of pneumonia. For example, Influenza can wreak havoc to your lungs and cause it to fill up with fluids. Under normal conditions and with a strong immune system in place, you should be able to get the same treated effectively. However, if you do currently have a weakened immune system as a result of recent surgery or other underlying health conditions, then there are chances that you will contract a more severe case of the same. Currently, over 50,000 people die from pneumonia each year, in the US mainland alone. Prevention of pneumonia While it is not possible to inoculate your body against pneumonia, there are a few things that you can do to prevent affecting you in the first place.
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Ways to manage and treat dyskinesia
Health

Ways to manage and treat dyskinesia

The condition of dyskinesia refers to movement disorders of the human body. Based on the types or symptoms of dyskinesia, it can affect the entire body or specific body parts such as an arm or head etc. Dyskinesia can lead to mild or severe pain and hamper regular body functions too. The symptoms of this disease are commonly seen in patients with Parkinson’s disease. This occurs due to long-term levodopa treatment. Treatment and management of dyskinesia The body movements due to dyskinesia can be jerky, uncontrolled and sudden. Such uncontrolled movement can occur across the legs, face, arms and upper half of the body. Based on the cause and critical feature of dyskinesia, the movements may vary from patient to patient. Some experience uncontrolled movements all day long, while others experience such movements during specific situations such as before or after taking medicines. Adherence to the below tips can help in getting relief from dyskinesia. Stay active If you are a patient of dyskinesia and Parkinson’s disease, physical activities can help a lot. Regular indulgence in physical activities improves the flexibility and balance of your body. It builds strength and can help you to walk stably. Further, regular exercise helps in controlling the uncontrolled body movements and tremors.
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Warning signs and causes of gallstones
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Warning signs and causes of gallstones

Gallstones can be as small as a grain of sand or as big as a golf ball. These refer to hardened deposits in the gallbladder. The deposits are usually an accumulation of digestive fluids. Some people may have one gallstone at a time while others may develop multiple gallstones. Gallstones can be of many types. Common types of gallstones are those caused by cholesterol or when the bile contains too much bilirubin. Gallstones caused by cholesterol are usually yellow in color and contain undissolved cholesterol. On the other hand, gallstones formed by excessive bilirubin concentration in the bile appear dark brown or black in color. Symptoms Gallstones often have no apparent symptoms. In cases where the gallstone causes no symptoms, a wait and watch approach may be taken. However, if symptoms become apparent, surgery may be required to remove the gallbladder. Symptoms usually develop only if the gallstone gets lodged in a duct and blocks the release of bile. In such cases, symptoms may include: Sudden pain in the upper right side and center of the abdomen that intensifies rapidly Pain in the back between the shoulder blades Pain in the right shoulder Vomiting and nausea The pain caused by gallstones may last for several hours.
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Causes, symptoms and risk factors of carcinoid tumor
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Causes, symptoms and risk factors of carcinoid tumor

A tumor is a mass of abnormal tissues which integrates to form a solid or fluid-filled. Tumor at its initial stage is not life menacing but if remained untreated for a long period, can grow into cancer. There are various kinds of cancer and tumor but, one of the uncertain or unpredictable tumors is a carcinoid tumor. Overview A carcinoid tumor is also known as a neuroendocrine tumor that can occur in any part throughout the body. Precisely, carcinoid tumor is a subset of the group of tumors, neuroendocrine tumors. It basically originates in the GI (Gastrointestinal) tract (stomach, small intestine, appendix, colon, and rectum) thymus or in lungs. Usually, carcinoid tumor is a slow-growing tumor which grows over the period of many years. Causes of carcinoid tumor Basically, a tumor is formed due to mass development of abnormal cells replacing the healthy cell during the mutation in its DNA. The unhealthy cancerous cells then spread throughout the body and accumulate to form a tumor. Most of the tumor formation occurs in a body due to the existence of the in their bloodline. Cancer and tumor are more often genetic disorders which is why doctors have fewer answers regarding the causes of the same.
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Living a normal life with fibromyalgia
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Living a normal life with fibromyalgia

Patients suffering from fibromyalgia and their close family members would know how painful and frustrating this condition can be. The pain and fatigue associated with the disease are intense enough to knock anyone out of their regular routine and lifestyle. Living with this condition does not necessarily mean that your life will be challenging. Here are some ways to manage fibromyalgia without letting your life get off track. Consult your doctor regularly It is important to make your doctor aware of the severity and intensity of symptoms that you suffer from. Also, fibromyalgia patients should not skip their medication and be very particular and disciplined regarding the medical advice given to them. If the prescribed medication is taken on time and regularly, the pain and discomfort associated with the disease will be bearable and it won’t interfere in your daily routine. Alternative therapy Many fibromyalgia patients have reported great relief in their symptoms by going for alternatives such as naturopathy, acupuncture and massage therapy. This approach is worth trying because it can bring about a positive change in the quality of life of patients suffering from fibromyalgia. Addressing psychological pain The pain and discomfort associated with fibromyalgia have physical as well as psychological components.
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Rosacea – causes and symptoms
Health

Rosacea – causes and symptoms

Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that affects facial skin. People with rosacea experience pus-filled bumps or red patches on the skin with visible blood vessels. Sometimes, the symptoms of rosacea can be mistaken for symptoms of eczema or some other kind of skin allergy. However, while other skin condition can appear on the neck, shoulder or back apart from facial skin, Rosacea is limited to the center of the face. A proper physical exam helps to diagnose rosacea. If left undetected, the condition can get worse. Causes of rosacea Factors that are responsible for causing rosacea has not yet been determined. However, there are certain factors, which might have an influence in causing rosacea: They are often found to be hereditary Studies show that certain bacteria that increase digestive hormone gastrin can make the skin appeared flushed. Problems related to blood vessels can lead to redness of the skin. When sun damage combines with this, the redness and the blood vessels become more visible. Women aged between 30 and 50 with fair skin, blue eyes and blonde hair have a high chance of experiencing Rosacea. Exposure to smoke with severe acne can also cause Rosacea. Symptoms of rosacea Different types of rosacea are characterized by certain symptoms, and they are as follows:
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Psoriasis: different types and their symptoms
Health

Psoriasis: different types and their symptoms

Psoriasis is a skin disorder where the appearance of the skin changes to either smaller bumps or red patches with white scales. They can affect different parts of the body; however, if they appear all over, immediate medical attention should be given. The appearances may differ based on the type of psoriasis the affected person is experiencing. It does not transmit from one person to the other; however, they might appear in the members of the same family. Different Types of Psoriasis The different types of Psoriasis along with their symptoms are as follows: Plaque Psoriasis:  Patients are likely to develop red inflamed skin covered with white or silvery scales. The affected areas might itch or burn. They generally appear in the scalp, elbows, lower back, and knees. Inverse Psoriasis:  The affected areas appear shiny and bright red but devoid of any scales. They appear in areas like the groin or between the folded skin around genitals and buttocks. They also appear in armpits or under the breasts. Furthermore, sweating or rubbing the infected area can worsen the condition. Guttate Psoriasis:  They appear as small pink-red spots on the scalp, the upper arms, trunk or thigh areas. It can be caused by stress, tonsillitis or any kind of skin injury.
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Stomach cancer – Diagnosis and treatment
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Stomach cancer – Diagnosis and treatment

Stomach cancer or gastric cancer is the third leading form of cancer in the world which leads to death. Any growth of cancerous cells in the inner lining of the stomach can lead to stomach cancer. The growth of the cancerous cell takes place slowly, and symptoms may not be visible in the early stages. Various risk factors like exposure to asbestos, being overweight, undergoing surgery for a stomach ulcer, and smoking habits can lead to stomach cancer. Diagnosis of stomach cancer Physicians carry out different physical exams to diagnose stomach cancer. They are: Gastroscopic exam: It is used to look at the insides of the stomach via a fiber optic camera. Physicians can carry out a biopsy during this procedure by collecting tissue samples if they suspect cancer. Laparoscopy: It is used to check details about the spread of cancer. CT scan or PET Scan: These tests help to determine the stage of cancer. Ultrasound scan: Ultrasound scans check whether cancer has developed in the top part of the stomach. Barium meal X-ray: The patient swallows a liquid containing barium which helps to identify cancer in the stomach during an X-ray. Treatment of stomach cancer It is possible to treat stomach cancer either through surgery, chemotherapy or by radiation.
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Symptoms, causes, and prevention of kidney disease
Health

Symptoms, causes, and prevention of kidney disease

Also called chronic kidney disease or chronic kidney failure, kidney disease as the name suggests affects the kidneys. Kidneys are vital organs of the human body, which play the role of separating waste and unwanted fluids from the bloodstream and transferring it to the bladder for excretion. Kidney disease is responsible for the loss of function at a slow pace. Without the kidney, the filtration of the blood gradually decreases and the body starts filling up with toxic waste. With minor signs in the early stages, it is not until severe effects on the kidney that kidney disease becomes obvious. Treatment for this illness mainly requires controlling the spread of the damage to the kidney, which is done by dealing with the main cause of the illness. If left unchecked, the disease can progress into the end-stage, making it impossible for the kidney to function. The person has to then depend on dialysis or procedures like kidney transplants. Symptoms The symptoms of kidney disease are such that they can also be the result of other illnesses. Due to the adaptive nature of kidneys, symptoms can often not be detected until the damage is irreparable. The symptoms of kidney disease include: Low appetite Weakness Problems in sleep Muscle cramps Swollen feet Chest pain Restricted breathing High blood pressure Causes Kidney disease happens in the case where other illnesses cause damage to the kidney, which gets worse over time.
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